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Skewers and x-rays

Level: Class F (800–1000)Topic: Tactics25 minutes

In short

A skewer is a pin turned around: the more valuable piece is in front. When it moves out of the attack, the piece behind it is captured.

By the end you can

The lesson

A skewer is a pin turned around: the more valuable piece is in front. When it moves out of the attack, the piece behind it is captured. Checks along a line are the most common skewers, because the king must move.

Long-range pieces on open lines create skewers, so keep your king and queen off the same line as enemy rooks and bishops, especially in the endgame.

Key points to remember

Examples

a8b7c6d5e4f3g2h1
Example 1 (White to move). King and queen on the same file. Skewer them.
Show the solution

1. Re1+

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Example 2 (Black to move). A skewer from a real game. (Lichess puzzle 0ftFt, rated 926)
Show the solution

18... Bxe3+ 19. Rxe3 Qg1+ 20. Kd2 Qxa1

Practise it

Solve puzzles on this idea: skewer puzzles, X-ray attack puzzles.

Homework

15 skewer puzzles.

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