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Chess puzzles for 2400+ rated players

Puzzles rated 2350–3400, the right difficulty for IM / GM track players (International Master / Grandmaster (2400+)).

Which puzzles should a 2400+ player solve?

Puzzles rated about 2350–3400, with most of the work on quiet move, defensive move, zugzwang, intermezzo (zwischenzug). Solve them slowly and check every reply before you look at the solution. See the full plan in how to improve at 2400+.

Puzzle 1: Black to move and win

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Black to move and win. The opponent just played 28. Qa3.

Puzzle rating 2351

Hint

Theme: defensive move, attacking f2/f7, endgame tactic

Show solution

28... Qxf2+ 29. Kd1 Re8

FEN: 5r2/p1k4p/2p5/8/3q4/Q2P2PP/PPP2P2/1R2K3 b - - 2 28

Puzzle 2: White to move and win

a8b7c6d5e4f3g2h1

White to move and win. The opponent just played 52... Ke8.

Puzzle rating 2362

Hint

Theme: rook endgame, endgame tactic

Show solution

53. Re6+ Kd7 54. Re2

FEN: 4k3/6K1/1R4P1/8/8/8/1p6/1r6 w - - 9 53

Puzzle 3: White to move and win

a8b7c6d5e4f3g2h1

White to move and win. The opponent just played 23... Bc6.

Puzzle rating 2376

Hint

Theme: capturing the defender, sacrifice, middlegame tactic

Show solution

24. Rxf7 Rxf7 25. Qxe6 Qf6 26. Rxf6 gxf6 27. Bh5

FEN: 5rk1/pp3ppp/2b1p3/3p4/8/1P2Q2P/Pqr1BRP1/5R1K w - - 7 24

Puzzle 4: White to move and mate in 5

a8b7c6d5e4f3g2h1

White to move and mate in 5. The opponent just played 19... Ng7.

Puzzle rating 2377

Hint

Theme: attraction (decoy), sacrifice, exposed king

Show solution

20. Rh8+ Kxh8 21. Qh6+ Kg8 22. g6 Rf7 23. Qh7+ Kf8 24. Qh8#

FEN: r2q1rk1/p2bb1n1/2n1p1Q1/3p2P1/1ppP1P2/2P1P2R/PP1N3P/R1B3K1 w - - 1 20

Puzzle 5: White to move and mate in 5

a8b7c6d5e4f3g2h1

White to move and mate in 5. The opponent just played 44... Ke6.

Puzzle rating 2396

Hint

Theme: endgame tactic

Show solution

45. Re8+ Kd7 46. Qf7+ Kc6 47. Rc8+ Kb6 48. Qc7+ Ka6 49. Ra8#

FEN: 7R/6p1/4kp2/1r5Q/7P/3q2B1/5P1K/1q6 w - - 1 45

Puzzle 6: White to move and win

a8b7c6d5e4f3g2h1

White to move and win. The opponent just played 40... Re6.

Puzzle rating 2408

Hint

Theme: exposed king, endgame tactic

Show solution

41. Qh8+ Kf7 42. Qh7+ Kf6 43. Bd4+

FEN: 4k3/1K6/p3r2p/2B3p1/1P4P1/1P2n2P/1QP1q3/8 w - - 13 41

Puzzle 7: Black to move and mate in 2

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Black to move and mate in 2. The opponent just played 18. Rxf6.

Puzzle rating 2419

Hint

Theme: mate in 2, epaulette mate, discovered attack

Show solution

18... Ng4+ 19. Rxd6 Re3#

FEN: r1b3k1/ppp1r3/3q1R1Q/3pn1p1/3P4/2PB2KP/PP4P1/RN6 b - - 0 18

Puzzle 8: White to move and win

a8b7c6d5e4f3g2h1

White to move and win. The opponent just played 18... Ne3.

Puzzle rating 2430

Hint

Theme: fork, interference, sacrifice

Show solution

19. Qh5 h6 20. Rxf7 Re7 21. Qg6 Rxf7 22. Qh7+ Kf8 23. Ne6+ Ke7 24. Nxc7

FEN: r3r1k1/1bq2ppp/p2p4/1pp3N1/8/3Pn1P1/PPP3BP/R2Q1RK1 w - - 1 19

Puzzle 9: Black to move and mate in 4

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Black to move and mate in 4. The opponent just played 21. fxe4.

Puzzle rating 2442

Hint

Theme: mate in 4, attraction (decoy), queenside attack

Show solution

21... Bxb2+ 22. Kxb2 Qa2+ 23. Kc3 Qa3+ 24. Kd4 e5#

FEN: 5rk1/1p2pbbp/3p2p1/6P1/q3PN2/8/1BPQ4/2KR1B1R b - - 0 21

Puzzle 10: Black to move and win

h1g2f3e4d5c6b7a8

Black to move and win. The opponent just played 29. Rd4.

Puzzle rating 2454

Hint

Theme: discovered check, double check, attraction (decoy)

Show solution

29... Bxh3 30. Qe1 Bxg2+ 31. Kxg2 Qg4+

FEN: 2b2rk1/p4rp1/7p/1p6/3RN2q/3P3P/PPP3P1/R5QK b - - 2 29

Puzzle 11: White to move and win

a8b7c6d5e4f3g2h1

White to move and win. The opponent just played 35... Kg8.

Puzzle rating 2483

Hint

Theme: fork, pin, attraction (decoy)

Show solution

36. Rf8+ Kxf8 37. Qf4+ Kg8 38. Rxb8+ Qxb8 39. Qxb8+

FEN: Rb4k1/1q2r1p1/1Pp1p3/2Pp2P1/3Pn3/4Q2P/8/5RK1 w - - 3 36

Puzzle 12: Black to move and win

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Black to move and win. The opponent just played 65. Ke3.

Puzzle rating 2504

Hint

Theme: defensive move, knight endgame, endgame tactic

Show solution

65... Kc3 66. Na2+ Kb3

FEN: 8/8/7p/5pp1/2k1p3/3pK1PP/5P2/2N5 b - - 1 65

Puzzle 13: White to move and win

a8b7c6d5e4f3g2h1

White to move and win. The opponent just played 36... h5.

Puzzle rating 2511

Hint

Theme: defensive move, exposed king, pawn endgame

Show solution

37. fxe5 fxe5 38. b5+ Kd6 39. Kb4

FEN: 8/1p6/p1k2pp1/P3p2p/1PK1PP1P/6P1/8/8 w - - 0 37

Puzzle 14: Black to move and mate in 3

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Black to move and mate in 3. The opponent just played 37. Kf2.

Puzzle rating 2553

Hint

Theme: mate in 3, clearance, sacrifice

Show solution

37... Rh2+ 38. Kg3 Rg2+ 39. Qxg2 Qh4#

FEN: 7r/pp4k1/2p5/6p1/8/2P1BP2/PP2QK2/4R2q b - - 4 37

Puzzle 15: Black to move and win

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Black to move and win. The opponent just played 36. Kd1.

Puzzle rating 2566

Hint

Theme: fork, endgame tactic

Show solution

36... Ng5 37. Qf2 Nxf7 38. Qxc5 Rxc5

FEN: 1kr5/5R2/p3p3/2qpP3/4n1P1/1Pp2Q1P/P1P1B3/3K4 b - - 2 36

Puzzle 16: White to move and mate in 5

a8b7c6d5e4f3g2h1

White to move and mate in 5. The opponent just played 23... Nxf5.

Puzzle rating 2617

Hint

Theme: fork, sacrifice, middlegame tactic

Show solution

24. Qc3+ Kxa4 25. Qc4+ Ka5 26. b4+ Ka4 27. Qb3+ Kb5 28. c4+ Kb6 29. c5+ Kb5 30. a4+ Ka6 31. Qc4#

FEN: rnb4r/p4R2/2p5/k4nq1/N3P1pp/1Q6/PPP3PP/6K1 w - - 0 24

Puzzle 17: White to move and win

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White to move and win. The opponent just played 41... Qg7.

Puzzle rating 2652

Hint

Theme: discovered attack, discovered check, defensive move

Show solution

42. e6 Rb2 43. f6+ Qg6 44. Qxg6+ Kxg6 45. e7 Raa2 46. Kh1

FEN: 1n6/5pqk/r6p/4PP2/1r5p/3Q3P/6P1/3RR1K1 w - - 1 42

Puzzle 18: White to move and win

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White to move and win. The opponent just played 25... Bxe5.

Puzzle rating 2689

Hint

Theme: quiet move, middlegame tactic

Show solution

26. dxe5 Qxe5 27. Bf2 Bxc2 28. Qxc2

FEN: 2k1r2r/2p1qp2/p5n1/1pPpb2p/bP1P2pP/P3B1P1/2NN4/1RQ2RK1 w - - 0 26

Puzzle 19: White to move and win

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White to move and win. The opponent just played 26... Rhg8.

Puzzle rating 2689

Hint

Theme: queenside attack, middlegame tactic

Show solution

27. Nxb5 Rd3 28. Ra8+

FEN: 2kr2r1/2q5/4pp1p/1p2P3/1PpN1P1b/2P1Q3/2K3bP/R5R1 w - - 2 27

Puzzle 20: White to move and win

a8b7c6d5e4f3g2h1

White to move and win. The opponent just played 43... Kf5.

Puzzle rating 2876

Hint

Theme: trapped piece, bishop endgame, endgame tactic

Show solution

44. a5 Bxa5 45. Kxa5 g4 46. hxg4+

FEN: 8/p1p5/Kb6/1Pp1pkpp/P7/3P2PP/B7/8 w - - 2 44