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Advanced pawn chess puzzles

20 advanced pawn puzzles from real games, ordered from easy to hard. Each has a hint and the full solution.

What is a advanced pawn in chess?

These puzzles feature a pawn on the sixth or seventh rank that is close to promoting and creates decisive threats.

How to spot a advanced pawn

A pawn two steps from queening ties down enemy pieces. Look for checks or sacrifices that remove the one piece stopping it.

Learn it first: Passed pawns and promotion races · Promotion tactics

Advanced pawn chess puzzles

Puzzle 1: White to move and win

a8b7c6d5e4f3g2h1

White to move and win. The opponent just played 60... bxc6+.

Puzzle rating 630

Hint

Theme: advanced pawn, bishop endgame, endgame tactic

Show solution

61. Kxc6 Bf2 62. b7

FEN: 8/2B5/kPp3p1/3K4/7b/8/8/8 w - - 0 61

Puzzle 2: White to move and win

a8b7c6d5e4f3g2h1

White to move and win. The opponent just played 52... Qxd8+.

Puzzle rating 708

Hint

Theme: promotion, advanced pawn, endgame tactic

Show solution

53. Kxd8 g3 54. c7 g2 55. c8=Q+

FEN: 2Kq4/8/2P1k2p/5p1P/6p1/8/8/8 w - - 0 53

Puzzle 3: White to move and win

a8b7c6d5e4f3g2h1

White to move and win. The opponent just played 37... Bxb3.

Puzzle rating 903

Hint

Theme: promotion, advanced pawn, endgame tactic

Show solution

38. c7 Bxc4 39. c8=Q

FEN: 8/5k1p/2Pp4/p2N2p1/2P2p2/1b6/6PP/7K w - - 0 38

Puzzle 4: White to move and win

a8b7c6d5e4f3g2h1

White to move and win. The opponent just played 54... Bd6.

Puzzle rating 948

Hint

Theme: advanced pawn, bishop endgame, endgame tactic

Show solution

55. e7 Bxe7 56. Bxe7

FEN: 8/8/p1pbP3/Pp4B1/1P1P2pK/5k2/8/8 w - - 1 55

Puzzle 5: White to move and mate in 2

a8b7c6d5e4f3g2h1

White to move and mate in 2. The opponent just played 26... Kh8.

Puzzle rating 1040

Hint

Theme: mate in 2, promotion, advanced pawn

Show solution

27. Qg8+ Rxg8 28. fxg8=Q#

FEN: 5r1k/1pp2P1p/1b6/4q3/p5Q1/1B6/P5P1/5K2 w - - 2 27

Puzzle 6: Black to move and mate in 2

h1g2f3e4d5c6b7a8

Black to move and mate in 2. The opponent just played 39. b7.

Puzzle rating 1156

Hint

Theme: mate in 2, fork, promotion

Show solution

39... Rd1+ 40. Rxd1 exd1=Q#

FEN: 7k/1P4pp/3B4/8/3r1p2/6bP/P3p1P1/1R5K b - - 0 39

Puzzle 7: White to move and win

a8b7c6d5e4f3g2h1

White to move and win. The opponent just played 54... Kf7.

Puzzle rating 1320

Hint

Theme: advanced pawn, knight endgame, endgame tactic

Show solution

55. e6+ Kxe6 56. h7

FEN: 8/1p3k2/p6P/4P3/1n6/8/2pK4/8 w - - 1 55

Puzzle 8: Black to move and win

h1g2f3e4d5c6b7a8

Black to move and win. The opponent just played 54. d6+.

Puzzle rating 1428

Hint

Theme: hanging piece, promotion, advanced pawn

Show solution

54... Kxe6 55. Kc6 b1=Q

FEN: 8/4kN2/3PB3/1K6/8/8/PpP5/8 b - - 0 54

Puzzle 9: Black to move and win

h1g2f3e4d5c6b7a8

Black to move and win. The opponent just played 25. e8=Q.

Puzzle rating 1523

Hint

Theme: clearance, promotion, advanced pawn

Show solution

25... Rxe8 26. Bxe8 Bf4+ 27. Rxf4 c1=Q

FEN: r3Q3/pp1B1Rpk/6p1/8/6P1/6KP/P1p5/2b5 b - - 0 25

Puzzle 10: White to move and win

a8b7c6d5e4f3g2h1

White to move and win. The opponent just played 53... Bg2.

Puzzle rating 1611

Hint

Theme: promotion, advanced pawn, bishop endgame

Show solution

54. b6 Kh3 55. b7 Bxh1 56. b8=Q

FEN: 8/8/8/1P6/4p3/1P2K1k1/6bp/7B w - - 1 54

Puzzle 11: Black to move and win

h1g2f3e4d5c6b7a8

Black to move and win. The opponent just played 65. Rd4.

Puzzle rating 1729

Hint

Theme: promotion, exposed king, advanced pawn

Show solution

65... Na2+ 66. Kd1 c2+ 67. Kd2 c1=Q+

FEN: 8/8/8/8/1n1R4/1kpp1B2/8/2K5 b - - 9 65

Puzzle 12: Black to move and win

h1g2f3e4d5c6b7a8

Black to move and win. The opponent just played 27. Rxf2.

Puzzle rating 1913

Hint

Theme: fork, clearance, advanced pawn

Show solution

27... e3 28. Rxf8 exd2 29. Rxa8 Qe3

FEN: r4r2/1p4kp/pq4p1/3p4/4p3/1NP5/PP1Q1RKP/R7 b - - 0 27

Puzzle 13: Black to move and win

h1g2f3e4d5c6b7a8

Black to move and win. The opponent just played 34. Qc2.

Puzzle rating 1989

Hint

Theme: attraction (decoy), promotion, advanced pawn

Show solution

34... Rxb1+ 35. Kh2 Rh1+ 36. Kxh1 Ra1+ 37. Kh2 b1=Q

FEN: r5k1/5pp1/7p/8/3P4/2P4P/1pQ2PP1/rR4K1 b - - 5 34

Puzzle 14: White to move and win

a8b7c6d5e4f3g2h1

White to move and win. The opponent just played 34... a5.

Puzzle rating 2063

Hint

Theme: sacrifice, en passant, advanced pawn

Show solution

35. bxa6 Rxb7 36. axb7

FEN: 8/1Q3pk1/3p1rp1/pP1P3p/1r3P2/6PK/7P/8 w - a6 0 35

Puzzle 15: White to move and win

a8b7c6d5e4f3g2h1

White to move and win. The opponent just played 43... Rf7.

Puzzle rating 2148

Hint

Theme: quiet move, advanced pawn, queen and rook endgame

Show solution

44. Rxf7 Qxf7 45. e6 Qb7 46. f3 Qe7 47. d5 Kg8 48. d6 Qxd6 49. e7

FEN: 7k/p4rp1/4q2p/1p2P3/2pPRR2/P5P1/1P3PKP/8 w - - 9 44

Puzzle 16: White to move and win

a8b7c6d5e4f3g2h1

White to move and win. The opponent just played 28... Nf5.

Puzzle rating 2230

Hint

Theme: discovered check, double check, promotion

Show solution

29. f7+ Kf8 30. Nxe6+ Ke7 31. f8=Q+

FEN: r5k1/p1p4R/1p2pPp1/5nN1/6K1/6P1/1P1r4/8 w - - 3 29

Puzzle 17: Black to move and win

h1g2f3e4d5c6b7a8

Black to move and win. The opponent just played 46. c5.

Puzzle rating 2319

Hint

Theme: promotion, advanced pawn, endgame tactic

Show solution

46... Qe2 47. Qxe2 fxe2 48. c6 e1=Q

FEN: 8/3n1k1p/3P1p2/2P5/3Bp3/5p1P/2Q3PK/5q2 b - - 0 46

Puzzle 18: White to move and win

a8b7c6d5e4f3g2h1

White to move and win. The opponent just played 25... Qxc3.

Puzzle rating 2430

Hint

Theme: sacrifice, attacking f2/f7, advanced pawn

Show solution

26. Nxf5 gxf5 27. Qg8+ Nf8 28. Qxf7+ Kd8 29. e7+

FEN: 2r1k3/3n1p2/p3P1p1/1p1p1pQp/3P3P/2q3N1/6P1/5RK1 w - - 0 26

Puzzle 19: White to move and win

a8b7c6d5e4f3g2h1

White to move and win. The opponent just played 42... Rh8.

Puzzle rating 2520

Hint

Theme: promotion, underpromotion, advanced pawn

Show solution

43. Nxe6+ Kf7 44. d8=N+

FEN: 7r/pp1Pb1k1/4p1p1/3pR1N1/3P2KQ/1P4P1/8/5q2 w - - 4 43

Puzzle 20: Black to move and win

h1g2f3e4d5c6b7a8

Black to move and win. The opponent just played 50. Kxa5.

Puzzle rating 2769

Hint

Theme: quiet move, promotion, advanced pawn

Show solution

50... Qc5+ 51. Qxc5+ Kxc5 52. Ka6 f5 53. a5 f4 54. Kb7 f3 55. a6 f2 56. a7 f1=Q 57. a8=Q Qf7+

FEN: 2Q5/8/3k1p2/K7/P7/8/8/6q1 b - - 0 50

More tactics

forkpinskewerdiscovered attackdiscovered checkdouble checkdeflectionattraction (decoy)clearanceinterferenceintermezzo (zwischenzug)X-ray attackcapturing the defenderhanging piecetrapped piecesacrificequiet movedefensive movezugzwangpromotionunderpromotionen passantattacking f2/f7exposed kingkingside attackqueenside attack