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Chess puzzles for 400–800 rated players

Puzzles rated 600–1000, the right difficulty for Novice players (Class H–G (below 800)).

Which puzzles should a 400–800 player solve?

Puzzles rated about 600–1000, with most of the work on mate in 1, mate in 2, hanging piece, fork. Solve them slowly and check every reply before you look at the solution. See the full plan in how to improve at 400–800.

Puzzle 1: Black to move and mate in 1

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Black to move and mate in 1. The opponent just played 27. Nxg1.

Puzzle rating 700

Hint

Theme: mate in 1, smothered mate, endgame tactic

Show solution

27... Nf2#

FEN: r5k1/5ppp/1p2p3/p3Q3/2P5/1P5n/P5PP/4R1NK b - - 0 27

Puzzle 2: White to move and win

a8b7c6d5e4f3g2h1

White to move and win. The opponent just played 34... Kxg5.

Puzzle rating 754

Hint

Theme: advanced pawn, pawn endgame, endgame tactic

Show solution

35. c6 bxc6 36. bxc6 Kf4 37. c7

FEN: 8/pp5p/8/1PP3k1/8/4pp2/P7/5K2 w - - 0 35

Puzzle 3: White to move and mate in 3

a8b7c6d5e4f3g2h1

White to move and mate in 3. The opponent just played 33... Rxe5.

Puzzle rating 775

Hint

Theme: mate in 3, Opera mate, fork

Show solution

34. Rb8+ Re8 35. Rxe8+ Bf8 36. Rxf8#

FEN: 6k1/p4p1p/6pB/2b1r3/4nP2/2P3qP/PR4P1/7K w - - 0 34

Puzzle 4: White to move and win

a8b7c6d5e4f3g2h1

White to move and win. The opponent just played 50... Qd2.

Puzzle rating 795

Hint

Theme: endgame tactic

Show solution

51. Qe8+ Kh7 52. Rh4+

FEN: 6k1/p5p1/5p2/4p3/Q3R3/2PP4/PKPq2r1/8 w - - 7 51

Puzzle 5: Black to move and mate in 1

h1g2f3e4d5c6b7a8

Black to move and mate in 1. The opponent just played 32. Qxh2.

Puzzle rating 817

Hint

Theme: mate in 1, endgame tactic

Show solution

32... Rf1#

FEN: 5r1k/2p4P/1pPp4/p2P4/P3R3/7q/2B4Q/6K1 b - - 0 32

Puzzle 6: White to move and mate in 1

a8b7c6d5e4f3g2h1

White to move and mate in 1. The opponent just played 18... Ke7.

Puzzle rating 839

Hint

Theme: mate in 1, epaulette mate, middlegame tactic

Show solution

19. Qxg7#

FEN: r1bqr2Q/pp2k1p1/2n1p3/3nP1N1/8/2P5/P2B1PPP/R3K2R w KQ - 7 19

Puzzle 7: Black to move and win

h1g2f3e4d5c6b7a8

Black to move and win. The opponent just played 49. Kc4.

Puzzle rating 855

Hint

Theme: deflection, rook endgame, endgame tactic

Show solution

49... Rb4+ 50. Kd3 Rxb3+

FEN: 1r6/8/3k2p1/2p3R1/P1Kp3P/1P6/8/8 b - - 4 49

Puzzle 8: White to move and mate in 3

a8b7c6d5e4f3g2h1

White to move and mate in 3. The opponent just played 24... Rxc2.

Puzzle rating 869

Hint

Theme: mate in 3, kingside attack, endgame tactic

Show solution

25. Re8+ Rxe8 26. Rxe8+ Kg7 27. Qf8#

FEN: r5k1/1p2Rp1p/p4qp1/8/1Q1pR3/1P1P3P/1Pr2PP1/6K1 w - - 0 25

Puzzle 9: White to move and mate in 2

a8b7c6d5e4f3g2h1

White to move and mate in 2. The opponent just played 33... Rxe5.

Puzzle rating 886

Hint

Theme: mate in 2, back-rank mate, endgame tactic

Show solution

34. Qd8+ Re8 35. Qxe8#

FEN: b6k/pq4pp/8/1p2r1Q1/2P5/P6P/5PP1/3N2K1 w - - 0 34

Puzzle 10: White to move and win

a8b7c6d5e4f3g2h1

White to move and win. The opponent just played 49... Rc4.

Puzzle rating 897

Hint

Theme: endgame tactic

Show solution

50. Rh4+ Ke3 51. Rxc4

FEN: 8/p1P4R/1b1B4/1P1pp3/2r1k3/P7/K7/8 w - - 1 50

Puzzle 11: Black to move and win

h1g2f3e4d5c6b7a8

Black to move and win. The opponent just played 19. Bxb5.

Puzzle rating 902

Hint

Theme: skewer, middlegame tactic

Show solution

19... Ra1+ 20. Kd2 Rxh1

FEN: r5k1/1b1nqpp1/4p2p/1B1p4/3P4/2N1P2P/1PQ2PP1/4K2R b K - 0 19

Puzzle 12: White to move and mate in 2

a8b7c6d5e4f3g2h1

White to move and mate in 2. The opponent just played 10... h6.

Puzzle rating 915

Hint

Theme: mate in 2, clearance, sacrifice

Show solution

11. Nf6+ gxf6 12. Qh7#

FEN: rnbq1rk1/p1p1bpp1/1p2p2p/6N1/3PN2P/3Q4/PPP2PP1/R3KB1R w KQ - 0 11

Puzzle 13: White to move and win

a8b7c6d5e4f3g2h1

White to move and win. The opponent just played 29... Ne1+.

Puzzle rating 917

Hint

Theme: defensive move, endgame tactic

Show solution

30. Kf1 Qxf3 31. Kxe1

FEN: 6k1/1p3pp1/p6p/2p2q2/P1Q1P3/1P3PB1/5PKP/4n3 w - - 1 30

Puzzle 14: White to move and mate in 2

a8b7c6d5e4f3g2h1

White to move and mate in 2. The opponent just played 32... Qe7.

Puzzle rating 933

Hint

Theme: mate in 2, back-rank mate, queen endgame

Show solution

33. Qa8+ Qd8 34. Qxd8#

FEN: 7k/p3q1pp/8/2pQ4/2P5/P6P/6P1/7K w - - 1 33

Puzzle 15: Black to move and mate in 1

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Black to move and mate in 1. The opponent just played 30. Ke3.

Puzzle rating 942

Hint

Theme: mate in 1, Opera mate, endgame tactic

Show solution

30... Rf3#

FEN: 5r2/1b6/pQ6/1p2P2k/2pP4/P1N1K3/1P4rP/R7 b - - 6 30

Puzzle 16: Black to move and mate in 2

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Black to move and mate in 2. The opponent just played 28. Rg2.

Puzzle rating 958

Hint

Theme: mate in 2, Arabian mate, middlegame tactic

Show solution

28... Rb1+ 29. Rg1 Rxg1#

FEN: 1rbk4/p6R/3N4/3B4/3n4/3P1n2/P5RP/7K b - - 4 28

Puzzle 17: White to move and win

a8b7c6d5e4f3g2h1

White to move and win. The opponent just played 30... Qxc1.

Puzzle rating 972

Hint

Theme: defensive move, endgame tactic

Show solution

31. Rxc1 Rxc1+ 32. Kg2

FEN: 2r4k/p6p/1p2pp2/3p1n2/1P1P2P1/P2Q4/5P1P/2q1R1K1 w - - 0 31

Puzzle 18: White to move and mate in 1

a8b7c6d5e4f3g2h1

White to move and mate in 1. The opponent just played 18... Rhd8.

Puzzle rating 974

Hint

Theme: mate in 1, middlegame tactic

Show solution

19. Bc5#

FEN: r2r4/1p1Bkppp/p3pn2/4Nb2/8/2P1B2P/P3KPP1/3R4 w - - 1 19

Puzzle 19: White to move and mate in 3

a8b7c6d5e4f3g2h1

White to move and mate in 3. The opponent just played 31... Kf6.

Puzzle rating 984

Hint

Theme: mate in 3, endgame tactic

Show solution

32. Rd6+ Kg5 33. h4+ Kh5 34. g4#

FEN: 3R4/5p1p/5k2/4pN2/4P3/2n2KP1/1q3P1P/8 w - - 4 32

Puzzle 20: White to move and win

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White to move and win. The opponent just played 16... Bxg4.

Puzzle rating 996

Hint

Theme: fork, middlegame tactic

Show solution

17. Qd4+ Kg8 18. Qxg4

FEN: 1r1q1r2/4ppkp/p2p2p1/3P4/1p4bP/8/PPPQ1PB1/2KR3R w - - 0 17